Thyroid Dysfunction Poses Severe Risk to Vision, Smoking Increases Danger by 8X

Dr. Amit Patel warns that Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) can cause blindness; smoking makes the condition 7-8 times worse.

Nov 23, 2025 - 19:23
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Thyroid Dysfunction Poses Severe Risk to Vision, Smoking Increases Danger by 8X

Ambedkar Nagar : Dr. Amit Patel, Senior Oculoplastic and Eye Surgeon at Mahamaya Medical College (affiliated with Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University), has issued a serious health warning. He stated that thyroid imbalance not only affects weight and heart health but can also severely damage the eyes.

Dr. Patel identified this condition as Thyroid Eye Disease (TED). He explained that TED can cause the eyes to bulge out, lead to double vision, cause eyelid retraction, and result in persistent redness and swelling. In severe cases, the condition can lead to permanent vision loss. TED primarily affects patients with Graves' Disease (hyperactive thyroid).

The Single Biggest Threat: Smoking
Dr. Patel emphasized that the most significant risk factor worsening TED is smoking. He clearly stated, "In thyroid patients who smoke, this disease is 7 to 8 times more severe, and treatment efficacy is diminished. Quitting cigarettes wins half the battle."

Key Symptoms Not to Ignore:
Eye bulging (Proptosis)

Double vision (Diplopia)

Upper eyelids retracting

Eye pain, redness, and dryness

Sensitivity to light (Photophobia)

Treatment is Available
According to Dr. Patel, prompt treatment is crucial. His team at Mahamaya Medical College offers comprehensive management, including medication, injections, and, when necessary, Orbital Decompression Surgery. He reassured the public that "if treatment is started on time, the eyes and vision of 95% of patients remain completely safe."

Dr. Patel's advice to thyroid patients is straightforward: take your thyroid medication regularly, completely stop smoking, and consult an eye specialist immediately if any changes in the eyes are noticed. Full treatment for TED is available at Mahamaya Medical College.

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